Medinet Habu

Why it matters

The mortuary temple of Ramesses III, and one of the best-preserved temples in all of Egypt, thanks to its thick walls and massive enclosure, which later saw it used as a fortress and fortified town during turbulent periods of Egyptian history — it even continued in use as a Coptic town known as 'Djeme' well into the medieval period. The site also includes a smaller, older temple built during the reigns of Hatshepsut and Thutmose III, as well as the remains of a royal palace attached to the main temple, which included a 'Window of Appearance' from which the king would show himself to his people and reward senior officials with gold collars.

Its walls are covered with finely carved scenes documenting Ramesses III's land and sea battles against the Sea Peoples, invaders who threatened Egypt's stability — among the most important illustrated historical and military records from ancient Egypt.

Plan your visit

Prices and hours checked October 2026. Always confirm at the ticket office. Card payment only at most ticket offices.

Your route through Medinet Habu

1. 1

   Fortified gate

   A gate built like a Syrian fortress tower — rare in Egypt.

2. 2

   First pylon

   Ramesses III striking his enemies before the god Amun.

3. 3

   First court & palace

   Find the ‘Window of Appearance’ where the king rewarded officials with gold.

4. 4

   Second court

   Columns and ceilings that still keep much of their original colour.

5. 5

   Sea Peoples reliefs

   On the outer north wall: land and sea battles against the invaders.

6. 6

   Small temple

   An older temple from the time of Hatshepsut and Thutmose III.

Good to know

• Quieter than other sites — take your time with the details.
• Pairs well with the Valley of the Queens next door.